Posté le Jeudi 17 mai 2007 par lagrette
Last-ditch move to save Russia-EU summit
By Daniel Dombey in Brussels and Catherine Belton in Moscow
Financial Times
Updated: 9:11 p.m. CT May 14, 2007
Germany is making a last-ditch attempt to rescue a European Union summit with Russia from disaster, amid increasing calls within the bloc for a rethink of policy towards Moscow.
Frank-Walter Steinmeier, German foreign minister, will fly to Moscow on Tuesday to try to prevent this Friday’s summit from being dominated by disputes between Russia and former Soviet-bloc countries such as Poland, Lithuania and Estonia.
« We are discussing an existing conflict situation between individual European Union member states and Russia and between the EU and Russia, » he said.
The summit in Samara, Russia, would be « difficult », Mr Steinmeier said. He could not guarantee success for his meetings on Tuesday with Vladimir Putin, Russian president, and Sergei Lavrov, foreign minister. But he hoped to resolve at least one of the disputes.
EU officials have in effect given up on achieving the bloc’s central aim for the summit – of starting wide-ranging talks with Russia to deepen relations. Germany is anxious to show that the EU policy of seeking a « strategic partnership » with Russia can produce concrete results.
A series of disputes have erupted between Moscow and neighbours in the EU. These range from a Russian ban on Polish food products to a row over Estonia’s decision to move a Soviet-era war memorial. Tensions have also risen in the wake of the US’s proposal to install missile defence bases in Poland and the Czech Republic.
In another sign of dissension within the EU, Anna Fotyga, Polish foreign minister, said she was not happy with the preparations Germany was making for the summit, saying the EU needed to show more solidarity with new member states over Russia’s energy policy. Separately, Lithuania has said it is unwilling for the negotiations to begin while Russia does not resume oil supplies to one of its power stations, which have been interrupted for 10 months.
The election of Nicolas Sarkozy in France is also likely to bolster the ranks of those wanting a tougher EU line with Russia.
In Russia, Konstantin Kosachyov, the head of the Duma’s international affairs committee, said the EU’s failure to agree to start negotiations because of Poland’s veto was a « significant drop in pace in the level of co-operation between Russia and the EU ». He added: « Russia and the EU are moving forward with the speed of a cart and not of a high-speed train and this can only lead to regret. »
